(1930)
Directed by Lloyd Bacon
Written by Oliver H.P. Garrett (adaptation), J. Grubb Alexander
Starring John Barrymore, Joan Bennett, Lloyd Hughes, Noble Johnson
IMDB Entry
One doesn't expect Hollywood to adapt books accurately. There's a certain amount of license needed to tell the story in the medium of film, but there are some cases where they go too far. In 1930, Warner Brother adapted Moby Dick and came up with what was probably the least faithful adaptation ever.
Ahab Ceely (John Barrymore) returns to New Bedford and meets Faith Mapple (Joan Bennett), who is the object of the affection of his brother Derek (Lloyd Hughes). Ahab leaves on a voyage on a whaling ship, and gets his leg bitten off by the white whale, Moby Dick. When he returns home, he is ashamed and thinks that Faith will reject him, so vows revenge on the whale, buying his own ship and sailing with the sole purpose of hunting it down. After his crew mutinies, he shanghaies a new crew, and Derek sneaks aboard, confronting Ahab because Faith still has feelings for him despite his missing leg. They fight and Ahab kills Derek. Then they find Moby Dick and Ahab kills it, then returns to New Bedford to live happily ever after with Faith.
Those of you who have read the book are probably scratching their heads. Moby Dick was hardly a romance and has no happy ending. There is no Ishmael, the central character of the novel. There are some character names taken from the novel.* There is Queequeg (Noble Johnson), who acts as Ahab's friend and protector.
The special effects are good for their time, especially the look of the whale, and the image of Ahab atop Moby Dick plunging a harpoon into it repeatedly is a strong one. The file also doesn't shy away from brutality, as there is a scene where Ahab's leg is amputated that was pretty graphic for the time**
Barrymore is fine as Ahab.*** Bennett has little to do but be the noble long-suffering girlfriend.
Noble Johnson had a fascinating career. He was certainly one of the most successful Black actors of his era, appearing in over 140 films, usually in bit parts. His credits include King Kong and She Wore a Yellow Ribbon and he seemed to be a go-to guy for Africans and native Americans because his imposing presence.
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*Faith is the daughter of Father Mapple, played by Orson Welles in the 1956 film version of the book.
**Less graphic that what we'd see today. however.
***I find it interesting that one of the earlier scenes shows Ahab getting drunk, considering Barrymore's liking for the bottle.




